Recombinant Human Mas-Related G-Protein Coupled Receptor Member X2 (MRGPRX2) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-00488P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Mas-Related G-Protein Coupled Receptor Member X2 (MRGPRX2) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-00488P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Mas-Related G-Protein Coupled Receptor Member X2 (MRGPRX2) Protein (His) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb Q96LB1
Target Symbol MRGPRX2
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System in vitro E.coli expression system
Tag N-6His
Target Protein Sequence MDPTTPAWGTESTTVNGNDQALLLLCGKETLIPVFLILFIALVGLVGNGFVLWLLGFRMRRNAFSVYVLSLAGADFLFLCFQIINCLVYLSNFFCSISINFPSFFTTVMTCAYLAGLSMLSTVSTERCLSVLWPIWYRCRRPRHLSAVVCVLLWALSLLLSILEGKFCGFLFSDGDSGWCQTFDFITAAWLIFLFMVLCGSSLALLVRILCGSRGLPLTRLYLTILLTVLVFLLCGLPFGIQWFLILWIWKDSDVLFCHIHPVSVVLSSLNSSANPIIYFFVGSFRKQWRLQQPILKLALQRALQDIAEVDHSEGCFRQGTPEMSRSSLV
Expression Range 1-330aa
Protein Length Full Length
Mol. Weight 43.1 kDa
Research Area Neuroscience
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Mast cell-specific receptor for basic secretagogues, i.e. cationic amphiphilic drugs, as well as endo- or exogenous peptides, consisting of a basic head group and a hydrophobic core. Recognizes and binds small molecules containing a cyclized tetrahydroisoquinoline (THIQ), such as non-steroidal neuromuscular blocking drugs (NMBDs), including tubocurarine and atracurium. In response to these compounds, mediates pseudo-allergic reactions characterized by histamine release, inflammation and airway contraction. Acts as a receptor for a number of other ligands, including peptides and alkaloids, such as cortistatin-14, proadrenomedullin N-terminal peptides PAMP-12 and, at lower extent, PAMP-20, antibacterial protein LL-37, PMX-53 peptide, beta-defensins, and complanadine A.
Subcellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, Mas subfamily
Database References
Tissue Specificity Mainly expressed in mast cells. Has a limited expression profile, both peripheral and within the central nervous system, with highest levels in dorsal root ganglion. Detected in blood vessels, scattered lymphocytes, and gastrointestinal ganglia (at protei

Gene Functions References

  1. Low levels of MRGPRX2 were detected in non-asthma lung mast cells, but its expression was significantly up-regulated in asthma lung mast cells. PMID: 29295703
  2. the present study demonstrates that FceRI and MRGPRX2 function can be inversely regulated by SCF in an acute scenario, suggesting that the signaling requirements differ profoundly between the routes. PMID: 28859248
  3. The authors discuss the possibility that MRGPRX2 responds to various as-yet-unidentified endogenous ligands that have specific characteristics, and propose that MRGPRX2 plays an important role in regulating inflammatory responses to endogenous harmful stimuli, such as protein breakdown products released from damaged or dying cells. PMID: 29484687
  4. these peptides are identified as fragments of albumin. The isolated fragments activate MRGPRX2 and degranulate MRGPRX2 expressing LAD 2 cells in dose-dependent manner. The isolated basic peptides generated from human albumin are able to degranulate mast cells via the MRGPRX2. PMID: 28844982
  5. The results showed a kind of mechanism that sinomenine-induced anaphylactoid reactions were mediated by MRGPRX2 via activating PLC molecular signaling pathways to provoke mast cells Ca(2+) mobilization and degranulation. PMID: 28987593
  6. data suggest that mast cells play important roles in both gingival homeostasis and periodontal disease by orchestrating an interaction between gingival epithelial cells and neutrophils via MRGPRX2-mediated degranulation PMID: 28694291
  7. MRGX2 is related to nociception, adrenal gland secretion and mast cell degranulation. (Review) PMID: 26106044
  8. contributes to larger and longer lasting wheal reactions to intradermally injected neuropeptides in patients with chronic urticaria PMID: 24954276
  9. Ectopic expression of MrgX2 in rat basophilic leukemia RBL-2H3 cells and murine bone marrow mast cells renders these cells responsive to human beta-defensin for degranulation. PMID: 23698749
  10. identified MrgX2 as a novel G protein-coupled receptor for the antibacterial peptide LL-37 and demonstrated that unlike most G protein-coupled receptors it is resistant to agonist-induced receptor phosphorylation, desensitization, and internalization. PMID: 22069323
  11. cortistatin-14 shown to be a high affinity ligand for G protein coupled receptor MrgX2 which is expressed in dorsal root ganglion PMID: 12915402
  12. MRGX2 amino acid substitutions may alter the interactions between MRGX2 protein and its ligand, thus, potentially led to adaptive changes of the pain-perception-related nervous system during human evolution. PMID: 15862286

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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