Recombinant Human Adenylate Kinase 1 / AK1 Protein (His Tag)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-0091

Recombinant Human Adenylate Kinase 1 / AK1 Protein (His Tag)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-0091
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Product Overview

Tag His
Host Species Human
Accession AAH01116.1
Synonym HTL-S-58j
Background The adenylate kinase (AK) isoforms network plays an important role in the intracellular energy transfer processes, the maintenance of energy homeostasis, and it is a major player in AMP metabolic signaling circuits in some highly-differentiated cells. Three other biomarkers (AK1, CLIC1, and SOD1) were significantly increased in both adenoma and early colorectal cancer patient plasma samples and in plasma from colorectal cancer mouse models at preclinical stages compared with controls.Which can contribute to the detection of early-stage colorectal cancer and adenomas.
Description A DNA sequence encoding the human AK1 (AAH01116.1) (Met 1-Lys 194) was expressed, with a His tag at the N-terminus.
Source E.coli
Predicted N Terminal Met
AA Sequence Met 1-Lys 194
Molecular Weight The recombinant human AK1 consisting of 209 a.a. and has a calculated molecular mass of 23.5 kDa. It migrates as an approximately 25 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Purity >90% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin Please contact us for more information.
Formulation Supplied as sterile PBS, 10% glycerol, pH 7.5.
Stability The recombinant proteins are stable for up to 1 year from date of receipt at -70°C.
Usage For Research Use Only
Storage Store the protein under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Details

Target Function Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Also displays broad nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm.
Protein Families Adenylate kinase family, AK1 subfamily
Database References
Associated Diseases Hemolytic anemia due to adenylate kinase deficiency (HAAKD)

Gene Functions References

  1. Studies indicate that the preferred substrate and phosphate donor of all adenylate kinases are AMP and ATP respectively. PMID: 24495878
  2. Dysregulation of AMPK is both a pathogenic factor for these disorders in humans and a target for their prevention and therapy. [Review] PMID: 23863634
  3. Ak(1)2-1 phenotype is more frequent in males conceived in the summer-autumn period than in those conceived in winter-spring, and this association depends on maternal Ak(1) phenotype. PMID: 23146316
  4. identified hitherto unrecognized soluble forms of AK1 and NTPDase1/CD39 that contribute in the active cycling between the principal platelet-recruiting agent ADP and other circulating nucleotides PMID: 22637533
  5. Data indicate that the neuronal adenylate kinase-1 (AK1) is induced by Abeta(42) to increase abnormal tau phosphorylation via AMPK-GSK3beta and contributes to tau-mediated neurodegeneration. PMID: 22419736
  6. AK1 phenotypic activity is associated with birth weight and placental weight; these associations are greater in infants born at gestational age greater than 38 weeks. PMID: 21831515
  7. Our findings suggest a reduced reproductive efficiency of women carrying the Ak(1)2-1 phenotype: this could have practical importance in predicting the probability of reproductive success in couples with RSA PMID: 22287021
  8. The adipokine zinc-alpha2-glycoprotein activates AMP kinase in human primary skeletal muscle cells. PMID: 21457004
  9. how mutations found in 2 patients may affect enzyme structure and function; a compound heterozygote for 2 different missense mutations 118G>A(Gly40Arg) and 190G>A(Gly64Arg); a homozygote for either aspartic acid (Asp) 140 or 141 PMID: 12649162
  10. analysis of vascular endothelial ectoadenylate kinase and plasma membrane ATP synthase PMID: 16714292
  11. The alpha-borano or alpha-H on PMEA and PMPA were detrimental to the activity of recombinant human AMP kinases 1 PMID: 18404568
  12. The data suggest that zygotes carrying AK1*2 allele are relatively protected from the damaging effects of smoking PMID: 18850517

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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