Recombinant Human Metalloendopeptidase Oma1, Mitochondrial (OMA1) Protein (His-SUMO), Active

Name: Recombinant Human Metalloendopeptidase Oma1, Mitochondrial (OMA1) Protein (His-SUMO), Active
Brand: Beta LifeScience
SKU: BLC-05648P
Availability: InStock

Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Activity Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized OMA1 at 5 μg/ml can bind human BZW2, the EC 50 of human BZM2 is 45.42-72.22 μg/ml.

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Product Overview

Description	Recombinant Human Metalloendopeptidase Oma1, Mitochondrial (OMA1) Protein (His-SUMO), Active is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity	Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Activity	Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized OMA1 at 5 μg/ml can bind human BZW2, the EC50 of human BZM2 is 45.42-72.22 μg/ml.
Uniprotkb	Q96E52
Target Symbol	OMA1
Synonyms	OMA1; MPRP1; Metalloendopeptidase OMA1, mitochondrial; Metalloprotease-related protein 1; MPRP-1; Overlapping with the m-AAA protease 1 homolog
Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System	in vitro E.coli expression system
Tag	N-6His-SUMO
Target Protein Sequence	HVFFRFNSLSNWRKCNTLASTSRGCHQVQVNHIVNKYQGLGVNQCDRWSFLPGNFHFYSTFNNKRTGGLSSTKSKEIWRITSKCTVWNDAFSRQLLIKEVTAVPSLSVLHPLSPASIRAIRNFHTSPRFQAAPVPLLLMILKPVQKLFAIIVGRGIRKWWQALPPNKKEVVKENIRKNKWKLFLGLSSFGLLFVVFYFTHLEVSPITGRSKLLLLGKEQFRLLSELEYEAWMEEFKNDMLTEKDARYLAVKEVLCHLIECNKDVPGISQINWVIHVVDSPIINAFVLPNGQMFVFTGFLNSVTDIHQLSFLLGHEIAHAVLGHAAEKAGMVHLLDFLGMIFLTMIWAICPRDSLALLCQWIQSKLQEYMFNRPYSRKLEAEADKIGLLLAAKACADIRASSVFWQQMEFVDSLHGQPKMPEWLSTHPSHGNRVEYLDRLIPQALKIREMCNCPPLSNPDPRLLFKLSTKHFLEESEKEDLNITKKQKMDTLPIQKQEQIPLTYIVEKRTGS
Expression Range	14-524aa
Protein Length	Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight	74.7kDa
Research Area	Cell Biology
Form	Lyophilized powder
Buffer	Lyophilized from 20 mM Tris-HCl, 0.15 M NaCl, 0.05% FOS12, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Reconstitution	Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage	1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes	Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function	Metalloprotease that is part of the quality control system in the inner membrane of mitochondria. Activated in response to various mitochondrial stress, leading to the proteolytic cleavage of target proteins, such as OPA1, UQCC3 and DELE1. Following stress conditions that induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, mediates cleavage of OPA1 at S1 position, leading to OPA1 inactivation and negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion. Also acts as a regulator of apoptosis: upon BAK and BAX aggregation, mediates cleavage of OPA1, leading to the remodeling of mitochondrial cristae and allowing the release of cytochrome c from mitochondrial cristae. In depolarized mitochondria, may also act as a backup protease for PINK1 by mediating PINK1 cleavage and promoting its subsequent degradation by the proteasome. May also cleave UQCC3 in response to mitochondrial depolarization. Also acts as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR): in response to mitochondrial stress, mediates cleavage of DELE1 to generate the processed form of DELE1 (S-DELE1), which translocates to the cytosol and activates EIF2AK1/HRI to trigger the ISR. Its role in mitochondrial quality control is essential for regulating lipid metabolism as well as to maintain body temperature and energy expenditure under cold-stress conditions. Binds cardiolipin, possibly regulating its protein turnover. Required for the stability of the respiratory supercomplexes.
Subcellular Location	Mitochondrion inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families	Peptidase M48 family
Database References	HGNC: 29661 KEGG: hsa:115209 STRING: 9606.ENSP00000360270 UniGene: PMID: 26923599 Cleavage of the inner membrane fusion factor L-OPA1 is prevented due to the failure to activate the inner membrane protease OMA1 in mitochondria that have a collapsed membrane potential. PMID: 24634514 OMA1 is cleaved to a short form (S-OMA1) by itself upon mitochondrial membrane depolarization; S-OMA1 is degraded quickly but could be stabilized by CCCP treatment or Prohibitin knockdown in cells. PMID: 24719224 These findings demonstrate that (a) p53 and Oma1 mediate L-Opa1 processing, (b) mitochondrial fragmentation is involved in CDDP-induced apoptosis in OVCA and CECA cells, and (c) dysregulated mitochondrial dynamics PMID: 25112877 OMA1 controls OPA1 cleavage and function. PMID: 20038677 These results provide evidence for different substrate specificities of m-AAA proteases composed of different subunits and reveal a striking evolutionary switch of proteases involved in the proteolytic processing of dynamin-like GTPases in mitochondria. PMID: 17615298

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.