Recombinant Human CSF2RA Protein (C-6His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-0306NP
BL-0306NP: Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
BL-0306NP: Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)

Recombinant Human CSF2RA Protein (C-6His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-0306NP
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit Alhpa is produced by our Mammalian expression system and the target gene encoding Glu23-Gly320 is expressed with a 6His tag at the C-terminus.
Accession P15509
Synonym Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit Alpha; GM-CSF-R-Alpha; GMCSFR-Alpha; GMR-Alpha; CDw116; CD116; CSF2RA; CSF2R; CSF2RY
Gene Background Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Subunit α (CSF2RA) is a single-pass type I membrane protein which belongs to the type I cytokine receptor family of Type 5 subfamily. The CSF2RA gene is found in the pseudoautosomal region (PAR) of the X and Y chromosomes with some of the isoforms being membrane-bound and others being soluble. CSF2RA is a low affinity receptor for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. CSF2RA transduces a signal that results in the proliferation, differentiation, and functional activation of hematopoietic cells. Defects in CSF2RA are the cause of pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 4 (SMDP4).
Molecular Mass 35.5 KDa
Apmol Mass 60 KDa, reducing conditions
Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4.
Endotoxin Less than 0.1 ng/µg (1 EU/µg) as determined by LAL test.
Purity Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
Biological Activity Biologically active. Please contact us to obtain bioactivity data.
Reconstitution Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below.
Usage For Research Use Only

Target Details

Target Function Low affinity receptor for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Transduces a signal that results in the proliferation, differentiation, and functional activation of hematopoietic cells.
Subcellular Location Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.; [Isoform 3]: Secreted.; [Isoform 4]: Secreted.; [Isoform 6]: Secreted.
Protein Families Type I cytokine receptor family, Type 5 subfamily
Database References

HGNC: 2435

OMIM: 300770

KEGG: hsa:1438

UniGene: Hs.520937

Associated Diseases Pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction 4 (SMDP4)

Gene Functions References

  1. Family-based whole genome analysis of a family with hereditary pulmonary alveolar proteinosis revealed a homozygous deletion that disrupts CSF2RA, CRLF2, and IL3RA gene in the pseudoautosomal region of the X chromosome in the affected child and one of asymptomatic siblings. PMID: 28233860
  2. lesions from human secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, but not primary progressive multiple sclerosis patients shows extensive recruitment of GM-CSF Ralpha+ myeloid cells PMID: 28641926
  3. Conformational changes in the GM-CSF receptor suggest a molecular mechanism for affinity conversion and receptor signaling. PMID: 27396825
  4. regulatory molecule causative of aortic dissection and intramural haematoma PMID: 25923510
  5. Our cohort broadens the spectrum of knowledge about the clinical variability and genotype-phenotype correlations of juvenile PAP, and illustrates the favorable outcome of WLL treatment in severely affected patients PMID: 25425184
  6. A possible relationship between dysfunction of the granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor receptor, mapping to the pseudoautosomal X-Y region, may exist in myelodysplastic patients with initially lymphocytic Sweet syndrome. PMID: 24714374
  7. Studies indicate the action of GM-CSF can be inhibited by at least two approaches: inhibition by GM-CSF neutralising antibodies, or blockade of GM-CSF binding to its receptor by antibodies against the GM-CSF receptor alpha chain CSF2Ralpha. PMID: 23933508
  8. The GM-CSF Ralpha were ubiquitously but not uniformly expressed in neurons throughout the brain and downregulation in brain in patient with alzheimenr disease. PMID: 22430742
  9. This study reveals a novel functional role of clathrin-coated structure in GMR signaling and the oncogenesis of JAK2V617F. PMID: 22935703
  10. Identify defective expression and function of CD116 as a distinguishing feature of IBD and implicate an associated defect in innate immune responses toward granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. PMID: 21557945
  11. The expression rate of GM-CSFR in myelodysplastic syndrome patients was significantly higher than in aplastic anemia patients and controls. PMID: 19099633
  12. 67-kDa laminin receptor expression influenced the characteristics of leukemia cells toward an aggressive phenotype and increased the number of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptors PMID: 21056082
  13. The cytosolic domain of the hGM Ralpha chain is required for differentiation mediated by activation of the hGM Ralpha, beta(c) receptor complex. PMID: 12384414
  14. soluble forms of the GM-CSF receptor alpha chain and beta chain were produced and a novel mechanism of receptor assembly was demonstrated PMID: 12393492
  15. Constitutive secretion of soluble GMR alpha by monocytes (but not lymphocytes) is up-regulated by GM-CSF and inflammatory mediators in a protein form that represents a mixed population of alternatively spliced and proteolytically cleaved species. PMID: 12421947
  16. Analysis of the 5' promoter of the GM-CSF receptor alpha gene. PMID: 12504125
  17. identified the alpha-chain of the GMCSF receptor as interaction partner of IkappaB kinase beta; direct interaction of IKKbeta and GMRalpha in cells was verified. PMID: 12637324
  18. GM-CSF receptors exhibit different modes of signaling in a factor-dependent bipotential myeloid cell line. PMID: 14504109
  19. used the intracellular portion of the alpha subunit of the GM-CSF receptor to search for interacting proteins and identified the 67-kDa laminin receptor as a binding partner PMID: 14614142
  20. receptors alphaGMR and c-Kit could interact to coordinate their signal initiation; alphaGMR inhibited c-Kit auto-phosphorylation induced by the ligand stem cell factor PMID: 16760463
  21. Sequencing of colony stimulating factor, receptor 2 alpha in an independent case-control cohort revealed both common intronic haplotypes and several novel, rare missense variants associated with schizophrenia. PMID: 17522711
  22. The novel GMRalpha transcript identified herein contains a previously undescribed exon of the GMRalpha gene; this exon derives from an Alu DNA repeat element PMID: 17681666
  23. Results highlight the importance of GM-CSFR expression in monocytes for cytokine-induced myeloid dendritic cells (DC) generation and point to GM-CSF as a direct player in the generation of functionally distinct DC. PMID: 18236400
  24. best diffracting crystals of ternary complex were obtained using the N346Q mutation of the betac subunit. Crystals grew using polyethylene glycol 3350 with a high concentration of proline, belonged to space group P6(3)22 and diffracted to 3.3 A resolution PMID: 18678938
  25. Mutagenesis of the GM-CSF receptor at the dodecamer interface and functional studies reveal that dodecamer formation is required for receptor activation and signaling. PMID: 18692472
  26. Results suggest that that pulmonary alveolar proteinosis can result from a genetic deficiency of the GM-CSF receptor alpha chain, encoded in the X-chromosome pseudoautosomal region 1. PMID: 18955567
  27. These results establish that GM-CSF signaling is critical for surfactant homeostasis in humans and demonstrate that mutations in CSF2RA cause familial PAP. PMID: 18955570

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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