Recombinant Human Ul16-Binding Protein 2 (ULBP2) Protein (hFc), Active

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-05876P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Ul16-Binding Protein 2 (ULBP2) Protein (hFc), Active

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-05876P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Ul16-Binding Protein 2 (ULBP2) Protein (hFc), Active is produced by our Mammalian cell expression system. This is a protein fragment.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin Less than 1.0 EU/μg as determined by LAL method.
Activity The ED50 as determined by its ability to bind Human ULBP-2 in functional ELISA is less than 30 ug/ml.
Uniprotkb Q9BZM5
Target Symbol ULBP2
Synonyms ALCAN alpha; ALCAN-alpha; N2DL 2; N2DL-2; N2DL2; N2DL2_HUMAN; NKG2D ligand 2; NKG2D ligand 2 precursor; NKG2DL2; RAET1H; Retinoic acid early transcript 1 H; Retinoic acid early transcript 1H; UL16 binding protein 2; UL16-binding protein 2; ULBP2
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System Mammalian cell
Tag C-hFc
Complete Sequence GRADPHSLCYDITVIPKFRPGPRWCAVQGQVDEKTFLHYDCGNKTVTPVSPLGKKLNVTTAWKAQNPVLREVVDILTEQLRDIQLENYTPKEPLTLQARMSCEQKAEGHSSGSWQFSFDGQIFLLFDSEKRMWTTVHPGARKMKEKWENDKVVAMSFHYFSMGDCIGWLEDFLMGMDSTLEPSAGAPLAMSS
Expression Range 26-217aa
Protein Length Partial
Mol. Weight 51.4 kDa
Research Area Immunology
Form Lyophilized powder
Buffer Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Binds and activates the KLRK1/NKG2D receptor, mediating natural killer cell cytotoxicity.
Subcellular Location Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor. Endoplasmic reticulum. Secreted.
Protein Families MHC class I family
Database References

HGNC: 14894

OMIM: 605698

KEGG: hsa:80328

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000356320

UniGene: PMID: 27477692

  • IMP3 directly interacts with ULBP2 mRNA, leading to ULBP2 transcript destabilization and reduced ULBP2 surface expression and indirectly downregulates MICB with a mechanism functionally distinct from that of ULBP2. PMID: 26982091
  • By suppressing AR and up-regulating ULBP2 in HCC, cisplatin could up-regulate cytotoxicity of NK cells to better target HCC. PMID: 26805759
  • human tumor cells lost their surface expression of ULBP2, but not ULBP1 and ULBP3, during NK cell-mediated cytolysis. PMID: 24614922
  • This study suggests that NKG2D ligands shedding of MICA, MICB and ULBP-2 is a novel pathway in endometriosis complex pathogenesis that impairs Natural Killer Cells cell function. PMID: 25775242
  • A conserved WW domain-like motif regulates CD74 antigen-dependent cell-surface transport of the NKG2D ligand ULBP2. PMID: 25983110
  • NKG2D and NKG2DL are involved in allergen-induced activation of dendritic epidermal T cells and the NKG2D/NKG2DL pathway might be a potential target for treatment of contact hypersensitivity. PMID: 25634359
  • Human anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells are sensitive to NK cell-mediated lysis via ULBP2/5/6 and chemoattract NK cells. PMID: 25212604
  • Data inticate that heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) interacted constitutively with NKG2D ligand ULBP2 and phosphatase of regenerating liver 3 (PRL-3) regulated HSP60 tyrosine phosphorylation. PMID: 25687758
  • Results suggest that ULBP2 is expressed and released from cervical cancer cells by CRF, which regulates NKG2D expression in natural killer cells. PMID: 24841552
  • c-Cbl regulates MICA- but not ULBP2-induced NKG2D down-modulation in human NK cells. PMID: 24846123
  • the NKG2D ligand ULBP2 is transported to the cell surface through an endosomal pathway dependent on protein kinase C and lysosomal integrity. ULBP2 surface transport is dependent on the invariant chain. PMID: 25024379
  • Vpr augments ULBP2 expression on both infected and uninfected bystander cells during HIV-1 infection of primary CD4+ T lymphocytes. PMID: 23726848
  • Study shows that tumor-suppressive miR-34a and miR-34c act as ULBP2 repressors. Findings also implicate p53 in ULBP2 regulation, emphasizing the role of the specific NKG2DL in tumor immune surveillance. PMID: 22102694
  • Data show that VSV infection caused an active suppression of NKG2D-ligand surface expression, affecting both endogenous and histone deacetylase (HDAC)-inhibitor induced MICA, MICB and ULBP-2 expression. PMID: 21857986
  • Findings define the involvement of p53 in the regulation of ULBP1 and ULBP2 which enhance NK cell-mediated target recognition. PMID: 21764762
  • analysis of the area under receiver operating characteristic curves showed that ULBP2 was superior to CA 19-9 in discriminating patients with early-stage PC from healthy controls PMID: 21625447
  • The human NKG2D ligand ULBP2 can be expressed at the cell surface with or without a GPI anchor and both forms can activate NK cells PMID: 21224393
  • Data show that IL-32alpha stimulates Fas and ULBP2 expression via activation of p38 MAPK, which increases NK susceptibility of chronic myeloid leukemia cells. PMID: 21321117
  • it was shown that high expression of several NKG2D ligands is inversely correlated with ovarian cancer survival PMID: 20054857
  • Levels of soluble ULBP2 were significantly increased in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. PMID: 20428196
  • ULBP2 binds to the NKG2D receptor and activates multiple signaling pathways in primary natural killer cells. PMID: 11777960
  • Human cytomegalovirus induces the expression of ULBP2, which is predominantly localized in the endoplasmic reticulum of infected fibroblasts together with viral protein UL16. PMID: 12847260
  • These findings identify NKG2D ligands as targets of leukemia differentiation therapy PMID: 17391757
  • IL-18 treatment increased ULBP2 expression in leukemia cells at the mRNA and protein levels PMID: 18706445
  • ULBP2 was seen on 82.9% of ovarian cancer cells but not on normal ovarian epithelium. Strong expression of ULBP2 in these cells correlated with less intraepithelial infiltration of T cells & may relate to T cell dysfunction in the tumor microenvironment. PMID: 18791713
  • IFN-gamma, by down-regulating ligand expression, might facilitate escape of MHC class I-negative melanoma cells from NKG2D-mediated killing by NK cells. PMID: 19089914
  • administration of ATRA or sodium valproate to patients affected with acute myeloid leukaemia M3 or M1 respectively, leads to the induction of transcription and expression of NKG2D-L at the surface of leukaemic cells. PMID: 19151770
  • RAET1G, like ULBP2, appears broadly expressed, but exhibits a lower apparent avidity for NKG2D due to a mutation in the center of the MHC-like fold. PMID: 19424970
  • Data show upon HSV-1 infection of cell lines, surface levels of NKG2D ligands MICA antigen and UL16 binding protein 2 were downmodulated due to late viral ICP0 gene product(s). PMID: 19508374
  • Only sULBP2 is an independent predictor of prognosis, the significance of which is superior to the well-established and widely used melanoma serum marker S100B. PMID: 19671853
  • FAQs

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    Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

    Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

    Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

    Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

    To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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