Recombinant Human Tir Domain-Containing Adapter Molecule 2 (TICAM2) Protein (GST)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-08805P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Tir Domain-Containing Adapter Molecule 2 (TICAM2) Protein (GST)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-08805P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Tir Domain-Containing Adapter Molecule 2 (TICAM2) Protein (GST) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb Q86XR7
Target Symbol TICAM2
Synonyms Putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 502; TCAM2_HUMAN; TICAM-2; TICAM2; TIR containing adapter molecule 2; TIR domain containing adaptor protein; TIR domain-containing adapter molecule 2; TIRAP 3; TIRAP3; TIRAP3a short form; TIRP; Toll-like receptor adaptor protein 3; Toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing protein; TRAM; TRIF-related adapter molecule
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System E.coli
Tag N-GST
Target Protein Sequence GIGKSKINSCPLSLSWGKRHSVDTSPGYHESDSKKSEDLSLCNVAEHSNTTEGPTGKQEGAQSVEEMFEEEAEEEVFLKFVILHAEDDTDEALRVQNLLQDDFGIKPGIIFAEMPCGRQHLQNLDDAVNGSAWTILLLTENFLRDTWCNFQFYTSLMNSVNRQHKYNSVIPMRPLNNPLPRERTPFALQTINALEEESRGFPTQVERIFQESVYKTQQTIWKETRNMVQRQFIA
Expression Range 2-235aa
Protein Length Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight 53.8kDa
Research Area Immunology
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Functions as sorting adapter in different signaling pathways to facilitate downstream signaling leading to type I interferon induction. In TLR4 signaling, physically bridges TLR4 and TICAM1 and functionally transmits signal to TICAM1 in early endosomes after endocytosis of TLR4. In TLR2 signaling, physically bridges TLR2 and MYD88 and is required for the TLR2-dependent movement of MYD88 to endosomes following ligand engagement. Involved in IL-18 signaling and is proposed to function as a sorting adapter for MYD88 in IL-18 signaling during adaptive immune response. Forms a complex with RAB11FIP2 that is recruited to the phagosomes to promote the activation of the actin-regulatory GTPases RAC1 and CDC42 and subsequent phagocytosis of Gram-negative bacteria.; Proposed to inhibit LPS-TLR4 signaling at the late endosome by interaction with isoform 1 thereby disrupting the association of isoform 1 with TICAM1. May be involved in TLR4 degradation in late endosomes.
Subcellular Location [Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm. Golgi apparatus. Cell membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum. Early endosome membrane. Late endosome membrane. Cell projection, phagocytic cup. Note=Localized to the plasma membrane as a result of myristoylation. Phosphorylation on Ser-16 leads to its depletion from the membrane. Upon LPS stimulation colcoalizes with isoform 2 in late endosomes.; [Isoform 2]: Endoplasmic reticulum. Early endosome membrane. Late endosome membrane. Note=Translocates to late endosomes upon LPS stimulation where it colcoalizes with isoform 1.
Database References
Tissue Specificity Expressed in spleen, prostate, testis, uterus, small intestine, colon, peripheral blood leukocytes, heart, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, and pancreas Isoform 2 is ubiquitously expressed (at lower levels than isoform 1).

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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