Recombinant Human Odontogenic Ameloblast-Associated Protein (ODAM) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-02799P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Odontogenic Ameloblast-Associated Protein (ODAM) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-02799P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Odontogenic Ameloblast-Associated Protein (ODAM) Protein (His) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb A1E959
Target Symbol ODAM
Synonyms ODAM; APIN; Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein; Apin
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System E.coli
Tag N-6His
Target Protein Sequence APLIPQRLMSASNSNELLLNLNNGQLLPLQLQGPLNSWIPPFSGILQQQQQAQIPGLSQFSLSALDQFAGLLPNQIPLTGEASFAQGAQAGQVDPLQLQTPPQTQPGPSHVMPYVFSFKMPQEQGQMFQYYPVYMVLPWEQPQQTVPRSPQQTRQQQYEEQIPFYAQFGYIPQLAEPAISGGQQQLAFDPQLGTAPEIAVMSTGEEIPYLQKEAINFRHDSAGVFMPSTSPKPSTTNVFTSAVDQTITPELPEEKDKTDSLREP
Expression Range 16-279aa
Protein Length Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight 33.2kDa
Research Area Signal Transduction
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Tooth-associated epithelia protein that probably plays a role in odontogenesis, the complex process that results in the initiation and generation of the tooth. May be incorporated in the enamel matrix at the end of mineralization process. Involved in the induction of RHOA activity via interaction with ARHGEF and expression of downstream factors such as ROCK. Plays a role in attachment of the junctional epithelium to the tooth surface.
Subcellular Location Secreted. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Protein Families ODAM family
Database References
Tissue Specificity Expressed in the junctional epithelium of healthy teeth. In periodontitis, absent in the pocket epithelium of the diseased periodontium but is detected in the gingival crevicular fluid.

Gene Functions References

  1. Risk of recurrence correlated with cytoplasmic expression of ODAM and pAKT, whereas nuclear expression did not predict recurrence of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. PMID: 27229116
  2. The inhibitory effects of ODAM on colorectal cancer cell growth were associated with PTEN elevation and PI3K/AKT signaling inactivation. PMID: 27694004
  3. ODAM induced RhoA activity. ODAM-mediated RhoA signalling resulted in actin filament rearrangement, increased cell adhesion and inhibited the migration/invasion of MCF7 cells. These results suggest that ODAM expression maintains their adhesion, resulting in the prevention of their metastasis via the regulation of RhoA signalling in breast cancer cells. PMID: 26358398
  4. We propose that ODAM has diverse functions that vary with protein location in various cell lines. Nuclear ODAM appears to be associated with MMP-20 regulation and tumorigenesis. Additional functions may take place in cytoplasm and extracellular matrix. PMID: 22387195
  5. Our studies demonstrate that ectopic ODAM expression in melanoma cell lines suppresses growth and migratory activity in these cells, while eliciting elevated PTEN expression and suppression of AKT activity. PMID: 23648148
  6. The expression of APIN at an early time-point following disruption of periodontal integrity suggests that this protein may be part of the cascade of events leading to the activation of ERM during periodontal healing and regeneration PMID: 20572917
  7. Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor-associated amyloid consists of a unique and previously undescribed protein that we provisionally designate APin. PMID: 14647039
  8. The protein sequences deduced from the cloned cDNA for rat, mouse, pig, and human were aligned together with those obtained from four other mammal genomes. Apin is highly conserved in mammals. PMID: 17647262
  9. Data suggest that ODAM is a developmental antigen that has an essential role in tooth maturation and in the pathogenesis of certain odontogenic and other epithelial neoplasms PMID: 18472969
  10. Confirmation of the amyloidogenic potential of ODAM has resulted from analyses of four other cases where we found, in addition, a 74-residue segment specified by exon 4. PMID: 18484335

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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