Recombinant Human Myeloblastin (PRTN3) Protein (His&Myc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-11093P
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Myeloblastin (PRTN3) Protein (His&Myc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-11093P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Myeloblastin (PRTN3) Protein (His&Myc) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb P24158
Target Symbol PRTN3
Synonyms ACPA; AGP 7; AGP7; AGP7 serine proteinase; Azurophil Granule Protein 7; C ANCA; C ANCA antigen; C-ANCA antigen; CANCA; EC 3.4.21.76; Leukocyte proteinase 3; MBN; MBT; MBT WEGENER AUTOANTIGEN; Myeloblastin; Neutrophil proteinase 4; NP 4 ; NP-4; NP4; P29; PR 3; PR-3; PR3; Proteinase 3; Proteinase3; PRTN 3; Prtn3; PRTN3_HUMAN; Serine proteinase neutrophil Wegener granulomatosis autoantigen; Serine proteinase; neutrophil; Wegener autoantigen; Wegener granulomatosis autoantigen
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System E.coli
Tag N-10His&C-Myc
Target Protein Sequence IVGGHEAQPHSRPYMASLQMRGNPGSHFCGGTLIHPSFVLTAAHCLRDIPQRLVNVVLGAHNVRTQEPTQQHFSVAQVFLNNYDAENKLNDVLLIQLSSPANLSASVATVQLPQQDQPVPHGTQCLAMGWGRVGAHDPPAQVLQELNVTVVTFFCRPHNICTFVPRRKAGICFGDSGGPLICDGIIQGIDSFVIWGCATRLFPDFFTRVALYVDWIRSTLR
Expression Range 28-248aa
Protein Length Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight 31.7 kDa
Research Area Signal Transduction
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Serine protease that degrades elastin, fibronectin, laminin, vitronectin, and collagen types I, III, and IV (in vitro). By cleaving and activating receptor F2RL1/PAR-2, enhances endothelial cell barrier function and thus vascular integrity during neutrophil transendothelial migration. May play a role in neutrophil transendothelial migration, probably when associated with CD177.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasmic granule. Secreted. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Extracellular side. Membrane raft; Peripheral membrane protein; Extracellular side.
Protein Families Peptidase S1 family, Elastase subfamily
Database References

HGNC: 9495

OMIM: 177020

KEGG: hsa:5657

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000234347

UniGene: PMID: 30236095

  • Characterization of the CD177 interaction with the ANCA antigen proteinase 3 responsible for autoimmune diseases has been reported. PMID: 28240246
  • Our results demonstrate that in the early stage of sepsis, JMJD3 contributes to high levels of neutrophil mPR3 expression and thereby to the production of the inflammatory cytokine IL-1beta PMID: 29621735
  • A few peptides bound to proteinase 3 (PR3) hydrophobic pockets and inhibited PR3 binding to lipids, while the (KFF)3K d-peptide inshowed a significant affinity for the lipids. PMID: 29132840
  • Studies indicate that the premature activation of proteinase 3 (PR3) would seriously harm the cell by its protease activity. PMID: 27559009
  • this study shows that transgenic mice expressing human Proteinase 3 exhibit sustained neutrophil-associated peritonitis PMID: 29079698
  • unique structural and functional characteristics of PR3 might be key contributors to the systemic inflammation and to the immune dysregulation observed in granulomatosis with polyangiitis. PMID: 28546501
  • Our findings demonstrate how RAGE-PR3 interactions between human prostate cancer cells and the bone marrow microenvironment mediate bone metastasis during prostate cancer progression PMID: 28428279
  • PRTN3 variants are associated with ANCA-associated vasculitis risk. PMID: 28029757
  • Clinical manifestations varied ANCA-associated vasculitis categories, and neither MPO-ANCA nor PR3-ANCA significantly affected relapse of AAV. PMID: 28339364
  • Changes in the DNA methylation status of the PRTN3 promoter may predict the likelihood of stable remission and explain autoantigen gene regulation PMID: 27821628
  • Study shows that MPO and PRTN3 in neutrophils of Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) patients with active disease have a distinct pattern of histone modifications, which implicates epigenetic mechanisms in regulating expression of autoantigen genes and suggests that the epigenome may be involved in AAV pathogenesis. PMID: 27752292
  • The levels of both NE and PR3 correlated with absolute neutrophil counts and are reduced in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. PMID: 26939803
  • Report prognostic value of proteinase-3-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody in patients with idiopathic interstitial pneumonias. PMID: 26873743
  • Molecular simulations suggest that PR3 interacts with phosphatidylserine via a small number of amino acids, which engage in long lasting interactions with the lipid heads. As phosphatidylserine is a major component of microvesicles (MVs), this study also examined the consequences of this interaction on MV production and function. PMID: 26961880
  • miR-634 mimics induced a proinflammatory phenotype in monocyte-derived macrophages, with enhanced expression and release of ADAM17 and IL-6 in Proteinase-3 ANCA-Associated Vasculitis PMID: 25788529
  • The PR3-induced microenvironment facilitated recruitment of inflammatory cells, such as macrophages, plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs), and neutrophils, which were observed in close proximity within granulomatous lesions in the lungs of GPA patients. PMID: 26436651
  • ACPA negative rheumatoid arthritis shares the genetic susceptibility loci with ACPA positive disease. PMID: 25927497
  • Data suggest that targeting proteinase-3 (PR3) specific effector memory cells, to prevent relapse, and instituting anti IL-17 therapy, or modulating Tregs could be newer forms of therapy for granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA). PMID: 25461407
  • Anti-PR3 autoantibodies not detected in sera of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. PMID: 24719228
  • these results highlight a potentially important role for proteinase 3 in emphysema. PMID: 25416382
  • The data shows that the neutrophil protease PR3 is a direct modulator of human platelets and causes shape change through activation of the Rho/Rho kinase and Ca(2+) signaling pathways. PMID: 24993595
  • These in vivo data provide, for the first time, compelling evidence of the collateral involvement of cathepsin G, NE, and proteinase 3 in cigarette smoke-induced tissue damage and emphysema PMID: 24929239
  • Proteinase 3-mediated caspase-3 activation controls neutrophil spontaneous death PMID: 25180606
  • Elevated levels of GCF proteinase 3 in CP, G-AgP, and gingivitis might suggest that proteinase 3 plays a role during inflammatory periodontal events in host response. PMID: 24949444
  • Circulating protein levels and enzymatic activity of PRTN3 are markedly elevated in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, and are correlated with increased autoantibodies against beta-cell antigens. PMID: 25092677
  • It reports the synthesis and enzymatic studies on a new proteinase 3 intermolecular quenched substrate with enhanced selectivity over neutrophil elastase. PMID: 23911525
  • The presence of ANCA in the bile of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a novel finding and highly suggestive of PSC. Biliary IgG ANCA correlates with the severity of bile duct strictures. PMID: 23957616
  • Lateral flow assay for the determination of IgG-autoantibodies to Pr3. PMID: 24291125
  • Proteinase 3-anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels are used as a marker for the more severe form of hypertrophic pachymeningitis. PMID: 24271323
  • Neutrophil elastase and proteinase-3 trigger G protein-biased signaling through proteinase-activated receptor-1 (PAR1). PMID: 24052258
  • Proteinase 3 may play a greater role in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency and COPD PMID: 22936713
  • Changes in proteinase 3 anti-neutrophil cytoplasm autoantibody levels in early systemic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's) may reflect treatment rather than disease activity. PMID: 23380137
  • Neutrophil proteinase 3 plays a significant role in promoting vascular integrity by signaling through endothelial cell PAR-2. PMID: 23202369
  • PAR signaling and serine protease-induced alterations in endothelial function modulate glomerular inflammation via parallel but independent pathways PMID: 22952809
  • Some anti-PR3 responses are highly variable across donors. PMID: 22791638
  • Membrane PR3 expressed on apoptotic neutrophils might amplify inflammation by affecting the anti-inflammatory "reprogramming" of macrophages. PMID: 22844112
  • Early plasma exchange in addition to cyclophosphamide/glucocorticoid treatment improves outcome in PR3-ANCA-positive renal vasculitis. PMID: 22510451
  • PR3 expression and activity are significantly increased on transmigrating neutrophils; PR3 and NB1/CD177 interactions may play a role in aiding neutrophil transmigration. PMID: 22266279
  • Proteinase 3 carries small unusual carbohydrates and associates with alphalpha-defensins. PMID: 22138257
  • the dual functions (activation/termination) of PR3 in IL-33 biological activity. PMID: 22270365
  • the activity of myeloblastin was significantly altered in the lung adenocarcinoma biopsies harboring a KRAS gene mutation. PMID: 22210048
  • membrane-bound PR3 acts as a non-opsonic phagocytosis receptor for bacteria probably by activating PAR2 in neutrophils PMID: 21700341
  • Suggest that in Wegener's granulomatosis and Churg-Strauss syndrome the cytokine response of the total CD4+ T-cell population and PR3-specific cells is influenced by the underlying disorder. PMID: 21470489
  • neutrophil elastase (NE) and proteinase-3 are capable of almost complete degradation of hemoglobin in vitro PMID: 21193404
  • pivotal role of the NB1-Mac-1 receptor interaction for PR3-ANCA-mediated neutrophil activation PMID: 21193407
  • healthy individuals have masked circulating, noncross-reactive, antigen-specific natural autoantibodies against MPO, PR3, and GBM in their serum and IgG fraction PMID: 20592714
  • The trafficking of precursor NE (proNE) and precursor PR3 (proPR3), was compared. PMID: 20828556
  • cANCAs from Wegener's granulomatosis patients at least in part recognize similar surface structures as do mouse monoclonal antibodies and compete with the binding of alpha1-protease inhibitor to PR3. PMID: 20530264
  • The increased membrane expression of PR3 found in ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis is not linked directly to circulating PR3 or PR3 gene transcription, but is dependent upon CD177 expression and correlated with the transcription of the CD177 gene. PMID: 20491791
  • FAQs

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    Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

    Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

    Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

    Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

    To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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