Recombinant Human LOXL3 Protein

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-1176SG

Recombinant Human LOXL3 Protein

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BL-1176SG
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Product Overview

Tag GST
Host Species Human
Accession NM_032603
Synonym LOXL
Background LOXL3 is a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. This family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue. The lysyl oxidase gene family encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin (1). LOXL3 is highly expressed in central nervous system, uterus, heart, and leukocyte (1). LOXL3 plays an important role in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis.
Description Recombinant human LOXL3 (526-end) was produced by baculovirus in Sf9 insect cells, fused with a GST tag at N-terminus. This protein is purified with our unique purification methods. This protein is purified with our unique purification methods.
Source Sf9 insect cells
AA Sequence 526a.a.-end
Molecular Weight ~54 kDa
Purity For specific purity information on a given lot, see related COA.
Endotoxin < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method
Formulation Recombinant protein is supplied in 50mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 50mM NaCl, 10mM Glutathione, 0.25mM DTT, 0.1mM EDTA, 0.1mM PMSF and 25% glycerol.
Stability The recombinant protein is stable for up to 12 months at -70°C
Usage For Research Use Only
Storage Recombinant Human LOXL3 Protein should be stored should be stored at < -70°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Details

Target Function Protein-lysine 6-oxidase that mediates the oxidation of peptidyl lysine residues to allysine in target proteins. Catalyzes the post-translational oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine residues in precursors of elastin and different types of collagens, a prerequisite in the formation of cross-links between collagens and elastin. Required for somite boundary formation by catalyzing oxidation of fibronectin (FN1), enhancing integrin signaling in myofibers and their adhesion to the myotendinous junction (MTJ). Acts as a regulator of inflammatory response by inhibiting differentiation of naive CD4(+) T-cells into T-helper Th17 or regulatory T-cells (Treg): acts by interacting with STAT3 in the nucleus and catalyzing both deacetylation and oxidation of lysine residues on STAT3, leading to disrupt STAT3 dimerization and inhibit STAT3 transcription activity. Oxidation of lysine residues to allysine on STAT3 preferentially takes place on lysine residues that are acetylated. Also able to catalyze deacetylation of lysine residues on STAT3.; Shows protein-lysine 6-oxidase activity toward elastin and different types of collagens, with the highest activity toward collagen type VIII.; Shows protein-lysine 6-oxidase activity toward elastin and different types of collagens, with the highest activity toward collagen type IV.
Subcellular Location Secreted, extracellular space. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.; [Isoform 1]: Secreted, extracellular space.; [Isoform 2]: Cytoplasm. Secreted, extracellular space.
Protein Families Lysyl oxidase family
Database References

HGNC: 13869

OMIM: 607163

KEGG: hsa:84695

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000264094

UniGene: PMID: 29802726

  • By deacetylating and deacetyliminating Stat3 on multiple acetyl-lysine sites in nuclei, Loxl3 regulates Stat3 dimerization and transcriptional activity. CD4+ T cell differentiation in inflammatory responses is regulated by the Loxl3-Stat3 signaling pathway PMID: 28065600
  • Our results suggest that null mutations in LOXL3 are likely associated with autosomal recessive early-onset high myopia. LOXL3 is a potential candidate gene for high myopia, but this possibility should be confirmed in additional studies. PMID: 26957899
  • LOXL3 is a novel candidate gene for autosomal recessive Stickler syndrome. PMID: 25663169
  • The human lysyl oxidase-like 3 gene does not confer increased genotypic risk for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. PMID: 21740577
  • Lysyl-oxidase-like 3 interacts and cooperates with Snail to downregulate E-cadherin expression, and control epithelial-mesenchymal transitions and carcinoma progression. PMID: 16096638
  • LOXL3 encodes two variants, LOXL3 and LOXL3-sv1, both of which function as amine oxidases with distinct tissue and substrate specificities from one another. PMID: 17018530
  • Breast carcinoma effusions showed significantly higher LOXL2 and lower LOXL3 expression compared to primary carcinomas. PMID: 19015874
  • Expression of LOXL, LOXL2, LOXL3 and LOXL4 was not statistically associated with tumor location, stage, growth type, or differentiation status in colorectal adenocarcinomas PMID: 19724858
  • FAQs

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    Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

    Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

    Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

    Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

    To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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