Recombinant Human Inosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2) Protein (GST)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-08515P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Inosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2) Protein (GST)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-08515P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Inosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2) Protein (GST) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a protein fragment.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb P12268
Target Symbol IMPDH2
Synonyms IMDH2_HUMAN; IMP (inosine monophosphate) dehydrogenase 2; IMP dehydrogenase 2; IMP oxireductase 2; IMPD 2; IMPD2 ; IMPDH 2; IMPDH II; IMPDH-II; Impdh2; Inosine 5' monophosphate dehydrogenase 2; Inosine 5' phosphate dehydrogenase 2; Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase type II; Inosine-5''-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System E.coli
Tag N-GST
Target Protein Sequence LISGGTSYVPDDGLTAQQLFNCGDGLTYNDFLILPGYIDFTADQVDLTSALTKKITLKTPLVSSPMDTVTEAGMAIAMALTGGIGFIHHNCTPEFQANEVRKVKKYEQGFITDPVVLSPKDRVRDVFEAKARHGFCGIPITDTGRMGSRLVGIISSRDIDFLKEEEHDCFLEEIMTKREDLVVAPAGITLKEANEILQRSKKGKLPIVNEDDELVAIIARTDLKKNRDYPLASKDAKKQLLCGAAIGTHEDDKYRLDLLAQAGVDVVVLDSSQGNSIFQINMIKYIKDKYPNLQVIGGNVVTAAQAKNLIDAGVDALRVGMGSGSICITQEVLACGRPQATAVYKVSEYARRFGVPVIADGGIQNVGHIAKALALGASTVMMGSLLAATTEAPGEYFFSDGIRLKKYRGMGSLDAMDKHLSSQNRYFSEADKIKVAQGVSGAVQDKGSIHKFVPYLIAGIQHSCQDIGAKSLTQVRAMMYSGELKFEKRTSSAQVEGGVHSLHSYEKRLF
Expression Range 5-514aa
Protein Length Partial
Mol. Weight 82.3kDa
Research Area Cancer
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Could also have a single-stranded nucleic acid-binding activity and could play a role in RNA and/or DNA metabolism. It may also have a role in the development of malignancy and the growth progression of some tumors.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasm, cytosol.
Protein Families IMPDH/GMPR family
Database References
Tissue Specificity IMPDH1 is the main species in normal leukocytes and IMPDH2 predominates over IMPDH1 in the tumor.

Gene Functions References

  1. Our study demonstrates IMPDH2 may be served as an independent prognostic biomarker for NPC patients, in which high IMPDH expression suggests poor prognosis of NPC patients. PMID: 28389646
  2. inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2 (IMPDH2) is an intracellular target of the PPIA-Sanglifehrin A binary complex. PMID: 28076787
  3. Rod and ring formation might be an adaptive homeostatic mechanism, allowing IMPDH to sense changes in the one-carbon folate pathway. PMID: 27343244
  4. Taking together, these results indicate that natural product myricetin exhibits potent anti-leukemia activity by interfering with purine nucleotides biosynthetic pathway through the suppression of hIMPDH1/2 catalytic activity. PMID: 27378425
  5. The findings suggest that overexpressed IMPDH2 can be used as a biomarker for kidney and bladder cancer diagnosis and is a potential therapeutic target for the diseases PMID: 25465060
  6. IMPDH2 is directly involved in the development of chemoresistance and radioresistance in osteosarcoma cells. PMID: 25392102
  7. Compared with non-cancerous prostate tissues, IMPDH2 mRNA and protein expression levels were both significantly upregulated in prostate cancer tissues. PMID: 24659377
  8. the localization of IMPDH2 inside the nucleus of human cells as well as the ultrastructure of R&R inclusions PMID: 24980853
  9. Rods and rings (RR) are protein assemblies composed of CTPS1 and IMPDH2. Glutamine deprivation initiates reversible assembly of mammalian rods and rings. PMID: 24477477
  10. An insight to the dynamics of conserved water-mediated salt bridge interaction and interdomain recognition in hIMPDH isoforms. PMID: 22928911
  11. Role of salt bridge dynamics in inter domain recognition of human IMPDH isoforms: an insight to inhibitor topology for isoform-II. PMID: 22066532
  12. This ethnic-related data might contribute to a better understanding of the variability in clinical outcome and/or dose adjustments of drugs that are IMPDH inhibitors such as mycophenolic acid. PMID: 21181270
  13. the 3757C allele was associated with higher lymphocyte counts and a reduced incidence of lymphopenia among kidney allograft recipients PMID: 21996196
  14. Anti-IMPDH2 may cause difficulties in interpretation of immunofluorescence patterns in routine autoantibody testing. PMID: 22029192
  15. IMPDHII plays an important role in the negative regulation of TLR2 signaling by modulating PI3K activity. PMID: 21460227
  16. in the absence of ligand the mobilities of "flap" and "loop" regions of IMPDH-II (1B3O) structures are mostly controlled by the four (W 1, W 2, W 3, and W 4) conserved water molecular centers and their dynamics PMID: 20135634
  17. resequenced IMPDH1 and IMPDH2 using DNA from 288 individuals from three ethnic groups and performed functional genomic studies of the sequence variants observed; identfied 25 SNPs, 24 novel, in IMPDH2 PMID: 20718729
  18. IMPDH2 is directly involved in the development of chemoresistance in osteosarcoma cells PMID: 20808934
  19. IMPDH2 genetic polymorphism was investigated in 96 individuals of Caucasian origin. PMID: 19810816
  20. Pharmacogenetic analysis of IMPDH II may represent a novel approach to mycophenolate mofetil therapeutic monitoring. PMID: 15621150
  21. Nine genetic variants were identified in the IMPDH2 gene, with frequencies of the rarer alleles ranging from 0.5 to 10.2%. PMID: 17496727
  22. IMPDH2 is a marker gene useful for stratifying osteosarcoma patients into low- and high-risk groups and predicting therapy outcome. PMID: 17660802
  23. The effect of diabetes mellitus on mycophenolic acid pharmacokinetics and catalytic activity of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 2 was investigated in maintenance kidney transplant recipients. PMID: 18043470
  24. The synthesis and activity of several novel inhibitors of IMPDH2 are reported. PMID: 18583139
  25. Analysis of in vivo C-MYC interactions with TS, IMPDH2 and PRPS2 genes confirmed that they are direct C-MYC targets. PMID: 18677108
  26. The expression of IMPDH2 in tumor tissue was significantly higher in patients with colorectal cancer than that in healthy subjects. PMID: 19597826
  27. the IMPDH type II 3757T > C polymorphism is associated with an increased IMPDH activity in MMF-treated renal transplant patients PMID: 19617864

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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