Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase-2 (HYAL2) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-04544P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase-2 (HYAL2) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-04544P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase-2 (HYAL2) Protein (His) is produced by our Yeast expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb Q12891
Target Symbol HYAL2
Synonyms Hyal 2; Hyal-2; Hyal2; HYAL2_HUMAN; Hyaluronidase 2; Hyaluronidase 2 Precursor; Hyaluronidase-2; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase 2; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase-2; LUCA 2; LUCA-2; LUCA2; Lung carcinoma protein 2; lysosomal hyaluronidase; PH 20 homolog; PH-20 homolog; PH20 homolog
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System Yeast
Tag N-6His
Target Protein Sequence MELKPTAPPIFTGRPFVVAWDVPTQDCGPRLKVPLDLNAFDVQASPNEGFVNQNITIFYRDRLGLYPRFDSAGRSVHGGVPQNVSLWAHRKMLQKRVEHYIRTQESAGLAVIDWEDWRPVWVRNWQDKDVYRRLSRQLVASRHPDWPPDRIVKQAQYEFEFAAQQFMLETLRYVKAVRPRHLWGFYLFPDCYNHDYVQNWESYTGRCPDVEVARNDQLAWLWAESTALFPSVYLDETLASSRHGRNFVSFRVQEALRVARTHHANHALPVYVFTRPTYSRRLTGLSEMDLISTIGESAALGAAGVILWGDAGYTTSTETCQYLKDYLTRLLVPYVVNVSWATQYCSRAQCHGHGRCVRRNPSASTFLHLSTNSFRLVPGHAPGEPQLRPVGELSWADIDHLQTHFRCQCYLGWSGEQCQWDHRQAAGG
Expression Range 21-448aa
Protein Length Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight 51.3kDa
Research Area Cancer
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Hydrolyzes high molecular weight hyaluronic acid to produce an intermediate-sized product which is further hydrolyzed by sperm hyaluronidase to give small oligosaccharides. Displays very low levels of activity. Associates with and negatively regulates MST1R.
Subcellular Location Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
Protein Families Glycosyl hydrolase 56 family
Database References
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed. No expression detected in adult brain.

Gene Functions References

  1. an important role for HYAL2 in CD44 alternative splicing. PMID: 29162741
  2. genetic variation in HYAL2 influences platelet aggregation PMID: 28300864
  3. Knocking down HYAL2 in HUVECs protected against HA degradation in the glycocalyx by inhibiting the expression and activity of HYAL2 and further blocked the dephosphorylation of eNOS-Ser-633 and the decrease in NO production in response to LSS. PMID: 27798230
  4. HYAL2 mutations identified as a cause of syndromic orofacial clefting and cor triatriatum sinister in amish families. PMID: 28081210
  5. our data uncover a previously unsuspected mechanism of how hyaluronan and Hyal-2 control platelet generation. PMID: 27398974
  6. Data show that DNA methylation at CpG island of hyaluronoglucosaminidase 2 (HYLA2) could be used to identify stage II and III colon cancer patients who are most likely to benefit from 5-flourouracil chemotherapy with respect to progression-free survival. PMID: 26453961
  7. CD44 knock-down in bovine and human chondrocytes results in release of bound HYAL2. PMID: 25864644
  8. High expression of S100P and HYAL2 is significantly associated with advanced disease and shorter survival of triple-negative breast cancer and S100P and HYAL2 could be potential prognostic markers of TNBC. PMID: 26112095
  9. HYAL2 plays a redundant role in the catalysis of megadalton HA to its 20 kDa intermediate during fertilization. PMID: 25232017
  10. Lower platelet HYAL2 levels and activity are associated with inflammatory bowel disease. PMID: 25411425
  11. A strong association between decreased HYAL2 methylation in peripheral blood and BC. PMID: 25213452
  12. Inverse expression of hyaluronidase 2 and hyaluronan synthases 1-3 is associated with reduced hyaluronan content in malignant cutaneous melanoma. PMID: 23560496
  13. HAS2-HYAL2/CD44 system may support spontaneous chemokinesis of human cancer cells through self-degradation of HMW-HA to produce LMW-HA by an autocrine mechanism. PMID: 21743962
  14. Hyaluronan synthases (HAS1-3) and hyaluronidases (HYAL1-2) in the accumulation of hyaluronan in endometrioid endometrial carcinoma PMID: 20875124
  15. Overexpression of HYAL2 is associated with colorectal cancer. PMID: 20849597
  16. ROS induce Hyal2, suggesting that Hyal2 is likely responsible for the sustained HA fragmentation in the airway lumen observed in inflammatory conditions associated with oxidative stress. PMID: 20554532
  17. Data show that a significant in expression levels of HA synthases (HASs) and hyaluronidases (Hyals) was observed in vitro on stimulation of epithelial ovarian carcinoma cells by gonadotropins. PMID: 20072653
  18. more elevated in human brain metastases than in primary brain tumours PMID: 12174938
  19. suppresses transformation by the Env proteins of jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus and enzootic nasal tumor virus in rodent fibroblasts by increasing Env degradation PMID: 12584308
  20. Hyaluronidase 2 negatively regulates RON receptor tyrosine kinase and mediates transformation of epithelial cells by jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus. PMID: 12676986
  21. Down-regulation of HYAL2 is associated with small cell lung cancer and glioma PMID: 12684632
  22. soluble active form expressed and characterized as Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus receptor PMID: 15596803
  23. In chondrocytes, HYAL-2 appears to be constitutively expressed and not inducibly regulated by catabolic agents. As such, it appears that the expression of lysosomal hyaluronidase participates little in the overall regulation of hyaluronan catabolism. PMID: 15923194
  24. Association of hyaluronidases 1/2 expresion with neurons in the infarcted and peri-infarcted regions of the middle cerebral artery. PMID: 16837837
  25. purified human Hyal2 is a weak acid-active hyaluronidase PMID: 17229709
  26. alternative splicing variants, M-RIP, HYAL2, CDCA1, and MSMB genes showed differential expressions between cancer cells and corresponding normal tissues. PMID: 19081476
  27. Down-regulation of RBSP3/CTDSPL, NPRL2/G21, RASSF1A, ITGA9, HYAL1 and HYAL2 genes in non-small cell lung cancer PMID: 19140316
  28. HYAL1, but not HYAL2, expression is reduced and correlates with the accumulation of hyaluronan in ovarian carcinomas. PMID: 19435493
  29. platelets and megakaryocytes contain only hyaluronidase 2 (HYAL2) but not HYAL1 PMID: 19443707
  30. Similar in structure to hyaluronidases, which intracellularly degrade hyaluronan. The accumulation of hyaluronan (HA) in the renal cortex is a characteristic feature of inflammatory renal diseases and could participate in immune renal injury. PMID: 9933825

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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