Recombinant Human Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein Subunit Beta-5 (GNB5) Protein (His-SUMO)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-10198P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein Subunit Beta-5 (GNB5) Protein (His-SUMO)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-10198P
Our products are highly customizable to meet your specific needs. You can choose options such as endotoxin removal, liquid or lyophilized forms, preferred tags, and the desired functional sequence range for proteins. Submitting a written inquiry expedites the quoting process.

Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Guanine Nucleotide-Binding Protein Subunit Beta-5 (GNB5) Protein (His-SUMO) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb O14775
Target Symbol GNB5
Synonyms FLJ37457; FLJ43714; G protein beta 5 subunit; G protein beta subunit 5L; GB 5; GB5; GBB5_HUMAN; Gbeta5; GNB 5; GNB5; Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein) beta 5; Guanine nucleotide binding protein beta 5; Guanine nucleotide binding protein beta 5 subunit; Guanine nucleotide binding protein beta subunit 5L; Guanine nucleotide binding protein subunit beta 5; Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5; Transducin beta chain 5
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System E.coli
Tag N-6His-SUMO
Target Protein Sequence MATEGLHENETLASLKSEAESLKGKLEEERAKLHDVELHQVAERVEALGQFVMKTRRTLKGHGNKVLCMDWCKDKRRIVSSSQDGKVIVWDSFTTNKEHAVTMPCTWVMACAYAPSGCAIACGGLDNKCSVYPLTFDKNENMAAKKKSVAMHTNYLSACSFTNSDMQILTASGDGTCALWDVESGQLLQSFHGHGADVLCLDLAPSETGNTFVSGGCDKKAMVWDMRSGQCVQAFETHESDINSVRYYPSGDAFASGSDDATCRLYDLRADREVAIYSKESIIFGASSVDFSLSGRLLFAGYNDYTINVWDVLKGSRVSILFGHENRVSTLRVSPDGTAFCSGSWDHTLRVWA
Expression Range 1-353aa
Protein Length Full Length of Isoform 2
Mol. Weight 54.8kDa
Research Area Signal Transduction
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Enhances GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity of regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins, hence involved in the termination of the signaling initiated by the G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) by accelerating the GTP hydrolysis on the G-alpha subunits, thereby promoting their inactivation (Probable). Increases RGS9 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity, hence contributes to the deactivation of G protein signaling initiated by D(2) dopamine receptors. May play an important role in neuronal signaling, including in the parasympathetic, but not sympathetic, control of heart rate.
Subcellular Location Membrane.
Protein Families WD repeat G protein beta family
Database References
Associated Diseases Intellectual developmental disorder with cardiac arrhythmia (IDDCA); Language delay and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder/cognitive impairment with or without cardiac arrhythmia (LADCI)
Tissue Specificity Widely expressed.

Gene Functions References

  1. individuals with loss-of-function GNB5 alleles had more severe symptoms, including substantial developmental delay, speech defects, severe hypotonia, pathological gastro-esophageal reflux, retinal disease, and sinus-node dysfunction, whereas related heterozygotes harboring missense variants presented with a clinically milder phenotype PMID: 27523599
  2. Results suggest that D2R can interact with and stabilize the Gb5 protein, independently of R7 G protein signaling (RGS) proteins. PMID: 25162404
  3. The intrinsic resistance to TRAIL-triggered apoptosis of colon cancer cells is overcome by antagonization of Gbeta5. PMID: 25043307
  4. Type 5 G protein beta subunit (Gbeta5) controls the interaction of regulator of G protein signaling 9 (RGS9) with membrane anchors PMID: 21511947
  5. Gbeta5's function in vision is reviewed. PMID: 20374718
  6. under certain conditions, RGS9 and Gbeta5 may possibly function as betagamma dimer PMID: 15474482
  7. From yeast two hybrid screening with HBX as bait, human guanine nucleotide binding protein beta subunit 5L (GNbeta5) was isolated from the cDNA library constructed in this study as a new hepatitis b X protein-interacting protein. PMID: 16135253
  8. cytoplasmic RGS7*Gbeta5*R7BP heterotrimers and RGS7*Gbeta5 heterodimers are equivalently inefficient regulators of G protein-coupled receptor signaling relative to plasma membrane-bound heterotrimers bearing palmitoylated R7BP. PMID: 16867977
  9. G-protein beta5 short splice variant isoform is indispensable for outer plexiform layer integrity and normal light responses of the retina in transgenic mice. PMID: 18094259
  10. cytosolic chaperonin complex-dependent mechanism exists for Gbeta5-RGS7 assembly that utilizes the co-chaperone activity of PhLP1 in a unique way. PMID: 19376773

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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