Recombinant Human Glutamate Receptor 3 (GRIA3) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-09530P
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Human Glutamate Receptor 3 (GRIA3) Protein (His)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-09530P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Human Glutamate Receptor 3 (GRIA3) Protein (His) is produced by our Yeast expression system. This is a protein fragment.
Purity Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb P42263
Target Symbol GRIA3
Synonyms AMPA 3; AMPA selective glutamate receptor 3; AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 3; dJ1171F9.1; GluA3; GLUK3; GluR 3; GLUR C; GLUR K3; GluR-3; GluR-C; GluR-K3; GLUR3; GLURC; Glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 3; Glutamate receptor 3; Glutamate receptor C; Glutamate receptor ionotrophic AMPA 3; Glutamate receptor ionotropic; Glutamate receptor subunit 3; Glutamate receptor; ionotropic; AMPA 3; GRIA 3; Gria3; GRIA3_HUMAN; Ionotrophic Glutamate Receptor; MRX94
Species Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System Yeast
Tag N-6His
Target Protein Sequence SLLGHYKWEKFVYLYDTERGFSILQAIMEAAVQNNWQVTARSVGNIKDVQEFRRIIEEMDRRQEKRYLIDCEVERINTILEQVVILGKHSRGYHYMLANL
Expression Range 151-250aa
Protein Length Partial
Mol. Weight 14.0kDa
Research Area Neuroscience
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate.
Subcellular Location Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, synapse, postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families Glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1) family, GRIA3 subfamily
Database References

HGNC: 4573

OMIM: 300699

KEGG: hsa:2892

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000264357

UniGene: PMID: 29016847

  • miR-330-3p up-regulated the total DNA methylation in non-small cell lung cancer cells, and co-IP-demonstrated GRIA3 was directly related with DNMT1 and DNMT3A. GRIA3 is a direct target of miR-330-3p. PMID: 28629431
  • This study showed the lower GluA3 mRNA levels in pregnant women. PMID: 28284346
  • the impaired surface expression of homomeric GluA3 receptors is caused by nonproductive assembly and aggregation to which LBD residues Tyr-454 and Arg-461 strongly contribute. PMID: 26912664
  • This study demonstrated that the GRIA3 protein was altered in auditory cortex patient with schizophreia. PMID: 25433904
  • An association was observed in migraine patients with the GRIA3 single nucleotide polymorphism rs3761555. PMID: 23772601
  • The ionotrophic glutamate receptors AMPA3 and AMPA3 were decreased in hippocampus in patient with multiple sclerosis. PMID: 23595422
  • The rs557762 and the TT haplotype in the 11th haplotype block of the GRIA3 gene were associated with feelings of guilt in females. PMID: 22429480
  • the promoter methylation of the GMR2 and GMR5 genes greatly decreased the risk of schizophrenia, and the expression level of the GRM2, GRM5, and GRIA3 genes increased significantly in patients in comparison to healthy controls. PMID: 23149219
  • SNP rs687577 associated with sleep duration and depression risk in Finnish women PMID: 21966062
  • GRIA3 plays a role as a mediator of tumor progression in pancreatic cancer downstream CUX1. PMID: 20689760
  • Two variants in the regulative regions of GRIA1 (rs2195450) and GRIA3 (rs3761555) genes resulted strongly associated with MA (P = 0.00002 and P = 0.0001, respectively), but not associated with MO PMID: 20579352
  • AQP3 gene isn't the responsible gene for this pedigree with auditory neuropathy. PMID: 20564826
  • This study demonistrated that the level of metabotropic glutamate receptor 2/3 is elevated in the prefrontal cortex in patient of major depression disorder. PMID: 19945495
  • The mGlu3 receptor is located on a number of GABAergic interneurons throughout the brain. mGlu3 receptor is one of two primary mGlu receptors that modulate the function of glia. The mGlu3 receptor is present as a postsynaptic receptor as well. PMID: 19933774
  • T lymphocytes from normal individuals, an alloprimed human T cell clone, and human T leukemia (Jurkat) cells all express high levels of GluR3, identical in sequence with brain GluR3. PMID: 12682273
  • cleavage and release to the extracellular milieu of the GluR3B peptide may in principle increase its antigenicity PMID: 17202328
  • study provides the genetic and functional evidence that mutant iGluR3 with altered kinetic properties is associated with moderate cognitive impairment in humans PMID: 17989220
  • results support the involvement of genes GRIA3 and GRIK2 in antidepressant treatment-emergent suicidal ideation PMID: 18593792
  • Aberrant GRIA3 transcripts with multi-exon duplications in a family with X-linked mental retardation are reported. PMID: 19449417
  • FAQs

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    Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

    Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

    Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

    Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

    To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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