Recombinant Human Acetyl-Coa Acetyltransferase, Mitochondrial (ACAT1)

Name: Recombinant Human Acetyl-Coa Acetyltransferase, Mitochondrial (ACAT1)
Brand: Beta LifeScience
SKU: BLC-11175P
Availability: InStock

Our products are highly customizable to meet your specific needs. You can choose options such as endotoxin removal, liquid or lyophilized forms, preferred tags, and the desired functional sequence range for proteins. Submitting a written inquiry expedites the quoting process.

Product Overview

Description	Recombinant Human Acetyl-Coa Acetyltransferase, Mitochondrial (ACAT1) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a full length protein.
Purity	Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Uniprotkb	P24752
Target Symbol	ACAT1
Synonyms	ACAT 1; ACAT; acat1; Acetoacetyl CoA thiolase; acetoacetyl Coenzyme A thiolase; Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; Acetyl CoA acetyltransferase; mitochondrial ; Acetyl Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1; Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; acetyl-coa acetyltransferase precursor; mitochondrial ; Acetyl-CoA thiolase; mitochondrial; acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1; MAT; mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; mitochondrial; RATACAL; T2; testicular tissue protein Li 198; THIL; THIL_HUMAN
Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
Expression System	E.coli
Tag	Tag-Free
Target Protein Sequence	VSKPTLKEVVIVSATRTPIGSFLGSLSLLPATKLGSIAIQGAIEKAGIPKEEVKEAYMGNVLQGGEGQAPTRQAVLGAGLPISTPCTTINKVCASGMKAIMMASQSLMCGHQDVMVAGGMESMSNVPYVMNRGSTPYGGVKLEDLIVKDGLTDVYNKIHMGSCAENTAKKLNIARNEQDAYAINSYTRSKAAWEAGKFGNEVIPVTVTVKGQPDVVVKEDEEYKRVDFSKVPKLKTVFQKENGTVTAANASTLNDGAAALVLMTADAAKRLNVTPLARIVAFADAAVEPIDFPIAPVYAASMVLKDVGLKKEDIAMWEVNEAFSLVVLANIKMLEIDPQKVNINGGAVSLGHPIGMSGARIVGHLTHALKQGEYGLASICNGGGGASAMLIQKL
Expression Range	34-427aa
Protein Length	Full Length of Mature Protein
Mol. Weight	41.4 kDa
Research Area	Metabolism
Form	Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer	Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Storage	1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes	Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function	This is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA. Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms. The activity of the enzyme is reversible and it can also catalyze the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA. Thereby, it plays a major role in ketone body metabolism.
Subcellular Location	Mitochondrion.
Protein Families	Thiolase family
Database References	HGNC: 93 OMIM: 203750 KEGG: hsa:38 STRING: 9606.ENSP00000265838 UniGene: Hs.232375
Associated Diseases	3-ketothiolase deficiency (3KTD)

Gene Functions References

High ACAT1 expression is associated with breast cancer. PMID: 30092298
Insulin promotes progression of colon cancer by upregulation of ACAT1. PMID: 29793481
ACAT1 exonic mutations that affect ESE sequences may result in aberrant splicing. This may affect the activity of mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase. PMID: 27748876
compound heterozygous of ACAT1 gene mutations probably underlie the beta-ketothiolase deficiency in our patient PMID: 27264805
Data indicate that acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase (ACAT1) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH2) are involved in various drug-resistance-forming mechanisms. PMID: 25639359
the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is regulated by Tyr phosphorylation of PDP1, which toggles recruitment between ACAT1 and SIRT3 PMID: 24486017
these findings indicate that ACAT1 expression could serve as a potential prognostic marker in prostate cancer, specifically in differentiating indolent and aggressive forms of cancer. PMID: 24311408
ACAT1 expression is substantially elevated in human castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer tissues. PMID: 23443136
Data show that the ketone body metabolizing enzymes BDH1, BDH2, OXCT1 and ACAT1 were expressed at the mRNA and protein level in all glioma cell lines. PMID: 21791085
We herein identified a common mutation, R208X, in Vietnamese patients. We identified R208X homozygously in six patients and heterozygously in two patients among eight Vietnamese patients. PMID: 20156697
the siblings with the same T2 gene mutations present different clinical severity of T2 deficiency PMID: 20046049
Single base substitutions at the initiator codon produced wild-type T2 polypeptide to various degrees PMID: 12754704
mild mutations (A132G, D339-V340insD) retained some residual T2 activity PMID: 15128923
Cloning and sequencing long range PCR products revealed a 6.4kb deletion. Alu element-mediated unequal homologous recombination between an Alu-Sx in intron 1 and another Alu-Y in intron 4 appears to be responsible for this deletion. PMID: 16935016
E252del is a temperature-sensitive K(m) mutant. PMID: 17236799
Crystallographic and kinetic studies were made on mitochondrial acetyl-CoA thiolase: the importance of potassium and chloride ions were noted for its structure and function. PMID: 17371050
A point mutation was responsible for the aberrant RNA splicing of the mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase gene. PMID: 18511318
sequence recognition by the catalytic domain differs between hT2 and hT10 in that hT10 requires a pre-existing GalNAc residue while hT2 does not PMID: 18562306
I/D polymorphism of ACE gene and AC AT1 gene influence the development of hypertension and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis patients. PMID: 19112833

FAQs

Please fill out the Online Inquiry form located on the product page. Key product information has been pre-populated. You may also email your questions and inquiry requests to sales1@betalifesci.com. We will do our best to get back to you within 4 business hours.

Feel free to use the Chat function to initiate a live chat. Our customer representative can provide you with a quote immediately.

Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.