Recombinant Clostridium Botulinum Botulinum Neurotoxin Type E (BOTE) Protein (His&Myc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-06244P
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Recombinant Clostridium Botulinum Botulinum Neurotoxin Type E (BOTE) Protein (His&Myc)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLC-06244P
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Product Overview

Description Recombinant Clostridium Botulinum Botulinum Neurotoxin Type E (BOTE) Protein (His&Myc) is produced by our E.coli expression system. This is a protein fragment.
Purity Greater than 85% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Activity Not tested.
Uniprotkb Q00496
Target Symbol BOTE
Synonyms BoNT/E;Bontoxilysin-E;LC;HC
Species Clostridium botulinum
Expression System E.coli
Tag N-6His&C-Myc
Target Protein Sequence PKINSFNYNDPVNDRTILYIKPGGCQEFYKSFNIMKNIWIIPERNVIGTTPQDFHPPTSLKNGDSSYYDPNYLQSDEEKDRFLKIVTKIFNRINNNLSGGILLEELSKANPYLGNDNTPDNQFHIGDASAVEIKFSNGSQDILLPNVIIMGAEPDLFETNSSNISLRNNYMPSNHRFGSIAIVTFSPEYSFRFNDNCMNEFIQDPALTLMHELIHSLHGLYGAKGITTKYTITQKQNPLITNIRGTNIEEFLTFGGTDLNIITSAQSNDIYTNLLADYKKIASKLSKVQVSNPLLNPYKDVFEAKYGLDKDASGIYSVNINKFNDIFKKLYSFTEFDLRTKFQVKCRQTYIGQYKYFKLSNLLNDSIYNISEGYNINNLKVNFRGQNANLNPRIITPITGRGLVKKIIRFCKNIVSVKGIR
Expression Range 2-422aa
Protein Length Partial
Mol. Weight 53.5 kDa
Research Area Others
Form Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Buffer Liquid form: default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. Lyophilized powder form: the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuged the vial prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. It is recommended to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. The default final concentration of glycerol is 50%.
Storage 1. Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. 2. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week. 4. In general, protein in liquid form is stable for up to 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. Protein in lyophilized powder form is stable for up to 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Target Details

Target Function Botulinum toxin causes flaccid paralysis by inhibiting neurotransmitter (acetylcholine) release from the presynaptic membranes of nerve terminals of eukaryotic host skeletal and autonomic nervous system, with frequent heart or respiratory failure. Precursor of botulinum neurotoxin E which has 2 coreceptors; complex polysialylated gangliosides found on neural tissue and specific membrane-anchored proteins found in synaptic vesicles. Receptor proteins are exposed on host presynaptic cell membrane during neurotransmitter release, when the toxin heavy chain (HC) binds to them. Upon synaptic vesicle recycling the toxin is taken up via the endocytic pathway. When the pH of the toxin-containing endosome drops a structural rearrangement occurs so that the N-terminus of the HC forms pores that allows the light chain (LC) to translocate into the cytosol. Once in the cytosol the disulfide bond linking the 2 subunits is reduced and LC cleaves its target protein on synaptic vesicles, preventing their fusion with the cytoplasmic membrane and thus neurotransmitter release. Electrical stimulation increases uptake of toxin, probably by transiently exposing a receptor found in eukaryotic target synaptic vesicles. Uses the large lumenal domain of synaptic vesicle glycoproteins 2A and 2B (SV2A and SV2B) but not SV2C as receptor; an N-linked glycan of SV2 is essential for receptor function. Host cell gangliosides are also required for neurotoxin uptake and full toxicity. BoNT/E is a 'coincidence detector'; it requires simultaneous binding to coreceptor GT1b and low pH to transform into a membrane-bound, oligomeric channel. Requires trypsinization and reduction before it can be used in assays in vitro.; Has proteolytic activity. After translocation into the eukaryotic host cytosol, inhibits neurotransmitter release by acting as a zinc endopeptidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the '180-Arg-|-Ile-181' bond in SNAP25. Hydrolyzes the '185-Arg-|-Ile-186' bond of mouse SNAP23, but not in human which has a different sequence. Recognizes the '146-Met--Asp-186' region of SNAP25. The reaction mechanism probably has a nucleophilic water held in place by Glu-213. Reduction of the interchain disulfide bond occurs in the host cytosol and probably prevents retrotranslocation into the synaptic vesicle.; Responsible for host epithelial cell transcytosis, host nerve cell targeting and translocation of light chain (LC) into host cytosol. Composed of 3 subdomains; the translocation domain (TD), and N-terminus and C-terminus of the receptor-binding domain (RBD). The RBD is responsible for the adherence of the toxin to the cell surface. It probably simultaneously recognizes 2 coreceptors; polysialated gangliosides and either of the receptor proteins SV2A and SV2B in close proximity on host synaptic vesicles. The N-terminus of the TD wraps an extended belt around the perimeter of the light chain (LC), protecting Zn(2+) in the active site. The belt may also prevent premature LC dissociation from the translocation channel and protect toxin prior to translocation. The TD inserts into synaptic vesicle membrane to allow translocation into the host cytosol. Responsible for adherence of the toxin to the cell surface; HC alone prevents uptake of whole toxin by neural cells, and delays paralysis onset by 154%. Significantly decreases uptake and toxicity of whole BoNT/E, but also interferes with uptake of BoNT/C; binds GT1b in vitro. Binds to synaptic vesicle glycoproteins SV2A and SV2B which serve as coreceptors with gangliosides. Interaction with SV2 proteins requires SV2 glycosylation. HC alone significantly decreases uptake and toxicity of whole BoNT/E. HC is responsible for translocation of LC into the host cytosol; an intact disulfide bond between the 2 subunits is required for translocation, which is reduced upon contact with the host cytosol.
Subcellular Location [Botulinum neurotoxin type E]: Secreted.; [Botulinum neurotoxin E light chain]: Secreted. Host cytoplasm, host cytosol.; [Botulinum neurotoxin E heavy chain]: Secreted. Host cell junction, host synapse, host presynaptic cell membrane. Host cytoplasmic vesicle, host secretory vesicle, host synaptic vesicle membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families Peptidase M27 family
Database References

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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