Biotinylated Human SLAMF7 Protein (C-6His-Avi)

Name: Biotinylated Human SLAMF7 Protein (C-6His-Avi)
Brand: Beta LifeScience
SKU: BL-2802NP
Price: 679.0 USD
Availability: InStock

BL-2802NP: Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)

Collections: Antibody / cell therapy targets, Antibody therapeutic / adc target proteins, Avi-tagged proteins, Biotinylated proteins, Car-nk targets proteins, Featured biotinylated protein molecules, Others immune checkpoint proteins, Recombinant proteins

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Product Overview

Description	Biotinylated Recombinant Human SLAM Family Member 7 is produced by our Mammalian expression system and the target gene encoding Ser23-Met226 is expressed with a 6His, Avi tag at the C-terminus.
Accession	Q9NQ25
Synonym	SLAM Family Member 7; CD2 Subset 1; CD2-Like Receptor-Activating Cytotoxic Cells; CRACC; Membrane Protein FOAP-12; Novel Ly9; Protein 19A; CD319; SLAMF7; CS1
Gene Background	SLAMF7 is a single-pass type I membrane protein and contains 1 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain. SLAMF7 is expressed in NK cells, activated B-cells, NK-cell line but not in promyelocytic, B-cell lines, or T-cell lines. Although the cytoplasmic domain of CS1 contains immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motifs (ITSM), which enables to recruite signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM)-associated protein (SAP/SH2D1A), it activates NK cells in the absence of a functional SAP. SLAMF7 positively regulated natural killer cell functions by a mechanism dependent on the adaptor EAT-2 but not the related adaptor SAP. However, in the absence of EAT-2, CRACC potently inhibited natural killer cell function. It was also inhibitory in T cells, which are typically devoid of EAT-2. Thus, SLAMF7 can exert activating or inhibitory influences on cells of the immune system depending on cellular context and the availability of effector proteins.
Molecular Mass	25.2 KDa
Apmol Mass	35-55 KDa, reducing conditions
Formulation	Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.
Endotoxin	Less than 0.1 ng/µg (1 EU/µg) as determined by LAL test.
Purity	Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. (QC verified)
Biological Activity	Not tested
Reconstitution	Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting. It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage	Lyophilized protein should be stored at ≤ -20°C, stable for one year after receipt. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 2-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at ≤ -20°C for 3 months.
Shipping	The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below.
Usage	For Research Use Only

Target Details

Target Function	Self-ligand receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2. Isoform 1 mediates NK cell activation through a SH2D1A-independent extracellular signal-regulated ERK-mediated pathway. Positively regulates NK cell functions by a mechanism dependent on phosphorylated SH2D1B. Downstream signaling implicates PLCG1, PLCG2 and PI3K. In addition to heterotypic NK cells-target cells interactions also homotypic interactions between NK cells may contribute to activation. However, in the absence of SH2D1B, inhibits NK cell function. Acts also inhibitory in T-cells. May play a role in lymphocyte adhesion. In LPS-activated monocytes negatively regulates production of proinflammatory cytokines.; Isoform 3 does not mediate any NK cell activation.
Subcellular Location	Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Database References	HGNC: 21394 OMIM: 606625 KEGG: hsa:57823 STRING: 9606.ENSP00000357022 UniGene: Hs.517265
Tissue Specificity	Expressed in spleen, lymph node, peripheral blood leukocytes, bone marrow, small intestine, stomach, appendix, lung and trachea. Expression was detected in NK cells, activated B-cells, NK-cell line but not in promyelocytic, B-, or T-cell lines. Expressed

Gene Functions References

Memory CD8+ T cells from SLE patients displayed decreased amounts of SLAMF7, a surface receptor that characterizes effector CD8+ T cells. Ligation of SLAMF7 increased CD8+ T cell degranulation capacity and the percentage of IFNgamma-producing cells in response to antigen challenge in SLE patients and healthy controls. SLAMF7 engagement promoted cytotoxic lysis of target cells in response to stimulation with viral antig... PMID: 28076903
phagocytosis of haematopoietic tumour cells during SIRPalpha-CD47 blockade was strictly dependent on SLAM family receptors in vitro and in vivo; in both mouse and human cells, this function required a single SLAM family member, SLAMF7 (also known as CRACC, CS1, CD319), expressed on macrophages and tumour cell targets PMID: 28424516
Cohort statistics revealed a significant increase of circulating sSLAMF7 in multiple myeloma patients versus normal controls PMID: 27116021
Blimp-1 regulates the transcription of CS1 gene in NK and B cell lines from multiple myeloma and diffuse large B cell lymphoma patients. PMID: 26310579
SLAMF7-triggered inhibition is mediated by a mechanism involving Src kinases, CD45, and SHIP-1 that is defective in MM cells PMID: 25312647
Our data highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting CD319 in rheumatoid arthritis PMID: 24299175
SLAMF7 plays an inhibitory role in human monocytes to control proinflammatory immune responses. PMID: 23695528
These results suggest a role for CD319 and CD229 in the systemic lupus erythematosus disease process. PMID: 23956418
These data suggest an involvement of CRACC-mediated NK cell activation in periodontal tissue destruction and point to a plausible distinction in the pathobiology of aggressive and chronic periodontitis. PMID: 23250953
CS1-L and CS1-S may differentially regulate human NK cell functions PMID: 15368295
CS1 may play a role in the regulation of B lymphocyte proliferation during immune responses PMID: 17878365
CS1 was expressed at adhesion-promoting uropod membranes of polarized Multiple Myeloma cells, andis required for MM cell adhesion to bone marrow stromal cells PMID: 17906076
HuLuc63 eliminates myeloma cells, at least in part, via NK-mediated ADCC and shows the therapeutic potential of targeting CS1 with HuLuc63 for the treatment of multiple myeloma. PMID: 18451245

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.