Recombinant Human RAB27B Protein (Fc Tag)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-3978

Recombinant Human RAB27B Protein (Fc Tag)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-3978
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Product Overview

Tag Fc
Host Species Human
Accession O00194
Synonym C25KG, RAB27B
Background RAB27B is a member of the Rab family GTPases involved in vesicle trafficking.The Rab27 subfamily consists of Rab27a and Rab27b.The human RAB27B gene is organised in six exons, spanning about 69 kb in the chromosome 18q21.1 region.The Rab27 subfamily of Ras-like GTPases is highly conserved in mammals. There is high degree of conservation in sequence and gene structure between RAB27A and RAB27B genes. Exogenous expression of Rab27b in melanocytes results in melanosomal association as observed for Rab27a, suggesting the two Rab27 proteins are functional homologues. As with RAB27A in Griscelli Disease, RAB27B may be also associated with human disease mapping to chromosome 18.
Description A DNA sequence encoding the human RAB27B (O00194) (Thr2-Lys215) was expressed with the Fc region of mouse IgG1 at the N-terminus.
Source HEK293
Predicted N Terminal Asp
AA Sequence Thr2-Lys215
Molecular Weight The recombinant human RAB27B/mFc comprises 450 a.a. and has a predicted molecular mass of 50.8 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of the monomer is approximately 51 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions due to glycosylation.
Purity >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method
Bioactivity Please contact us for detailed information
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4..
Stability The recombinant proteins are stable for up to 1 year from date of receipt at -70°C.
Usage For Research Use Only
Storage Store the protein under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Details

Target Function Small GTPase which cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states. In its active state, binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate homeostasis of late endocytic pathway, including endosomal positioning, maturation and secretion. Plays a role in NTRK2/TRKB axonal anterograde transport by facilitating the association of NTRK2/TRKB with KLC1. May be involved in targeting uroplakins to urothelial apical membranes.
Subcellular Location Membrane; Lipid-anchor. Late endosome.
Protein Families Small GTPase superfamily, Rab family
Database References
Tissue Specificity Expressed primarily in testis.

Gene Functions References

  1. Data indicate that a significant correlation between rab GTP-binding protein (RAB27B) and p53 tumor suppressor protein (p53) expression was observed. PMID: 26418905
  2. MiR-193a-3p and miR-193a-5p play important roles in osteosarcoma metastasis through down-regulation of the Rab27B and SRR genes and therefore may serve as useful biomarkers for the diagnosis of osteosarcoma PMID: 26913720
  3. These data indicate that Rab27B is involved at a different steps of zymogen granule maturation and secretion, which is distinct from that of Rab3D. PMID: 26845357
  4. Decreased invasion partly resulted from reduced expression and activation of MMP-9 after Rab27b knockdown. Downregulation of Rab27b also suppressed tumor growth in vivo. PMID: 26165699
  5. Data indicate that the secretion of microRNA miR-143, depends on rab GTP-binding proteins Rab7a and Rab27b. PMID: 26348397
  6. Rab27B nuclear expression is correlated with several clinicopathological features of GIST patients, and it may serve as an unfavorable prognostic marker. PMID: 25382899
  7. inhibiting V-ATPase activity by interfering agents and drugs might be an effective strategy for blocking Rab27B-dependent proinvasive secretory vesicle trafficking in ERalpha-positive breast cancer patients PMID: 23390068
  8. findings suggest that overexpression of Rab27B in BC coincides with lymph node metastasis and acquisition of a poor prognostic phenotype PMID: 23217148
  9. These results suggest that Rab27b negatively regulates the cell surface expression of c-kit via secretion of SCF and that ligation of SCF leads to the endolysosomal degradation system of c-kit. PMID: 22349512
  10. in human breast cancer specimens, the presence of Rab27B protein proved to be associated with a low degree of differentiation and the presence of lymph node metastasis in ER-positive breast cancer PMID: 21304180
  11. were unable to find any mutation in the coding sequence of RAB27B in five patients suffering from different types of platelet delta-storage pool deficiency PMID: 21198862
  12. Rab27b is associated with tubulovesicle membranes in the parietal cell and Rab27b may play a role in stimulation-associated membrane recruitment and gastric acid secretion. PMID: 20888820
  13. Rab27B regulates invasive growth and metastasis in ER-positive breast cancer cell lines, and increased expression is associated with poor prognosis in humans. PMID: 20484105
  14. Chromosomal mapping and gene structure of the RAB27B gene. PMID: 11178108
  15. During primate spermiogenesis, dynein, myosin Va, MyRIP and Rab27b that compose microtubule-based and actin-based vesicle transport systems are actually present in the manchette and might possibly be involved in intramanchette transport. PMID: 18478159

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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