Recombinant Human ENO3 Protein (His Tag)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-1757

Recombinant Human ENO3 Protein (His Tag)

Beta LifeScience SKU/CAT #: BLPSN-1757
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Product Overview

Tag His
Host Species Human
Accession AAH17249.1
Synonym GSD13, MSE
Background ENO3 is one of the three enolase isoenzymes found in mammals. As a homodimer, ENO3 is found in skeletal muscle cells in the adult. A switch from alpha enolase to beta enolase occurs in muscle tissue during development in rodents. Mutations in ENO3 gene can be associated with metabolic myopathies that may result from decreased stability of the enzyme. Two transcripts have been identified for ENO3 gene that differ only in their 5' UTR. ENO3 may play a role in muscle development and regeneration. It appears to have a function in striated muscle development and regeneration.
Description A DNA sequence encoding the mature form of human ENO3 (AAH17249.1) (Met1-Lys434) was expressed with a His tag at the N-terminus.
Source E.coli
Predicted N Terminal His
AA Sequence Met1-Lys434
Molecular Weight The recombinant human ENO3 consists of 449 a.a. and predicts a molecular mass of 48.8 KDa. It migrates as an approximately 45 KDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Purity >85% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin Please contact us for more information.
Bioactivity Please contact us for detailed information
Formulation Lyophilized from sterile 50mM Tris, 0.1% Brij35, pH 8.0..
Stability The recombinant proteins are stable for up to 1 year from date of receipt at -70°C.
Usage For Research Use Only
Storage Store the protein under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. It is recommended that the protein be aliquoted for optimal storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Details

Target Function Appears to have a function in striated muscle development and regeneration.
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm.
Protein Families Enolase family
Database References
Associated Diseases Glycogen storage disease 13 (GSD13)
Tissue Specificity The alpha/alpha homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma homodimer in neurons.

Gene Functions References

  1. Molecular genetic analysis of ENO3 gene revealed two novel homozygous missense mutations, (p.Asn151Ser and p.Glu187Lys)in patients presenting with recurrent rhabdomyolysis. PMID: 25267339
  2. Pyridoxamine and carnosine protected enolase against the total loss of catalytic activity. PMID: 21347838

FAQs

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Proteins are sensitive to heat, and freeze-drying can preserve the activity of the majority of proteins. It improves protein stability, extends storage time, and reduces shipping costs. However, freeze-drying can also lead to the loss of the active portion of the protein and cause aggregation and denaturation issues. Nonetheless, these adverse effects can be minimized by incorporating protective agents such as stabilizers, additives, and excipients, and by carefully controlling various lyophilization conditions.

Commonly used protectant include saccharides, polyols, polymers, surfactants, some proteins and amino acids etc. We usually add 8% (mass ratio by volume) of trehalose and mannitol as lyoprotectant. Trehalose can significantly prevent the alter of the protein secondary structure, the extension and aggregation of proteins during freeze-drying process; mannitol is also a universal applied protectant and fillers, which can reduce the aggregation of certain proteins after lyophilization.

Our protein products do not contain carrier protein or other additives (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose, etc., and when lyophilized with the solution with the lowest salt content, they often cannot form A white grid structure, but a small amount of protein is deposited in the tube during the freeze-drying process, forming a thin or invisible transparent protein layer.

Reminder: Before opening the tube cap, we recommend that you quickly centrifuge for 20-30 seconds in a small centrifuge, so that the protein attached to the tube cap or the tube wall can be aggregated at the bottom of the tube. Our quality control procedures ensure that each tube contains the correct amount of protein, and although sometimes you can't see the protein powder, the amount of protein in the tube is still very precise.

To learn more about how to properly dissolve the lyophilized recombinant protein, please visit Lyophilization FAQs.

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